I believe you meant to ask about chemical peels. A chemical peel is a cosmetic procedure that involves the application of a chemical solution to the skin, which causes the outermost layers to peel off. This process helps to improve the appearance of the skin by reducing wrinkles, fine lines, acne scars, and hyperpigmentation.
During a chemical peel, a trained professional will cleanse the skin and then apply the chemical solution to the targeted area. The type and strength of the chemical solution used will depend on the specific skin concerns being addressed. Common types of chemical peels include alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) peels, beta hydroxy acid (BHA) peels, and trichloroacetic acid (TCA) peels.
After the solution is applied, it is left on the skin for a specific amount of time, which can vary depending on the desired depth of the peel. During this time, the solution works to exfoliate and remove the outer layers of the skin. Some peels may cause a tingling or burning sensation, but this can be managed with cooling techniques or pain medication if necessary.
After the desired time has passed, the chemical solution is neutralized and removed from the skin. The skin may appear red, swollen, and sensitive immediately after the peel, but these side effects typically subside within a few days. Over the following days and weeks, the old skin will peel off, revealing smoother, rejuvenated skin underneath.
It is important to note that chemical peels should be performed by a trained professional, as they can carry risks if not done correctly. It is also crucial to follow post-peel care instructions provided by the professional to ensure proper healing and minimize the risk of complications.